Movie 4

EC at the outer curvature of the aortic arch express active β1 integrins at the apical surface. Mouse aortic arches were stained en face with antibodies targeting active β1 integrins (9EG7; red). EC were co-stained using anti-PECAM-1 antibodies (green) and nuclei were counterstained using DAPI (nuclei; blue). Fluorescence was measured at the outer curvature region using super-resolution confocal microscopy. A z-series stack of images was generated and represented in 3D using Imaris software. Note the presence of red signal (active β1 integrins) on the apical (upper) and basal (lower) surfaces.

β1 integrin is a sensor of blood flow direction

Ioannis Xanthis, Celine Souilhol, Jovana Serbanovic-Canic, Hannah Roddie, Antreas C. Kalli, Maria Fragiadaki, Raymond Wong, Dhruv R. Shah, Janet A. Askari, Lindsay Canham, Nasreen Akhtar, Shuang Feng, Victoria Ridger, Jonathan Waltho, Emmanuel Pinteaux, Martin J. Humphries, Matthew T. Bryan, and Paul C. Evans

J Cell Sci 2019. 132:None-None; doi: 10.1242/jcs.229542