Movie 9.

Cilia-driven epidermal flow in an embryo globally depleted of ccdc57 and injected on one side with wildtype human CCDC57 mRNA visualized by OCT. The upper panel represents the MO-injected side, while the lower panel represents the side co-injected with human CCDC57 mRNA.

Ccdc57 regulates cilia and left-right patterning in Xenopus

Binyi Yang, Emily K. Mis, Xianglin Zhou, Faiza Aslam, Jie He, Xiangyang Lu, Hui Fan, Ting Guo, Engin Deniz, Hong Luo, and Mustafa K. Khokha

Biology Open 2026. 15:None-None; doi: 10.1242/bio.062495