Movie 1.

Wild-type archegonium before fertilization. Confocal 3D reconstruction (Z-stack) of a wild-type unfertilized mature gametophyte showing an archegonium (female gametangium) with neck cells and a venter containing a ventral canal cell and an egg cell.

LEAFY demonstrates functions in reproductive development of the gametophyte but not the sporophyte of the fern Ceratopteris richardii

Hannah McConnell, Jancee R. Lanclos, Katelynn Willis, Nicholas Gjording, Genevieve Stockmann, Catalina Lind, Julin N. Maloof, Andrew R. G. Plackett, and VerĂ³nica S. Di Stilio

Development 2026. 153:None-None; doi: 10.1242/dev.204808