Movie 1.
Activity of EGFR, Ras, and ERK during collective cell migration. Related to Fig. 1A to 1C. MDCK cells expressing Picchu-X, Raichu-Ras, or EKARrEV were subjected to confinement release assay. The FRET/CFP ratio images show EGFR, Ras, and ERK activity. Time after the release of confinement is also shown. Scale bar, 100 μm.
Front-biased activation of the Ras-Rab5-Rac1 loop coordinates collective cell migration
J Cell Sci 2025. 138:None-None; doi: 10.1242/jcs.263779